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Microsoft 070-659 Exam Syllabus Topics:
| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Topic 1: Installing and Configuring Hyper-V | 25% | - Configure virtual networks and VLAN settings - Install Hyper-V role and Hyper-V Server - Configure remote management and firewall rules - Configure host settings and hardware requirements |
| Topic 2: Creating and Configuring Virtual Machines | 25% | - Create, import, export, and clone virtual machines - Configure VM settings, storage, and memory - Configure VM availability and resource allocation - Manage virtual hard disks and snapshots |
| Topic 3: Monitoring and Maintaining Virtualization Infrastructure | 15% | - Monitor performance and health - Update and patch management - Backup and restore virtual machines - Implement disaster recovery |
| Topic 4: Configuring VMM Self-Service Portal and Automation | 10% | - Automate tasks using PowerShell - Delegate permissions and roles - Deploy and configure Self-Service Portal |
| Topic 5: Managing Virtual Machine Environments | 25% | - Implement Cluster Shared Volumes (CSV) - Configure migration: quick, live, and storage migration - Use System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) - Manage multi-platform virtualization hosts |
What Candidates Ask About Microsoft TS: Windows Server 2008 R2, Server Virtualization
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Microsoft Learn Exam Page: register for 070-659
Registration (retired): register for 070-659
Recommended: 1.5+ years experience with Windows Server 2008/R2, Hyper-V, System Center products, and PowerShell 2.0; no mandatory prerequisite exams
Microsoft Official Training Course 10215A: Visit official page
Microsoft Virtual Academy: Visit official page
- Monitoring and Maintaining Virtualization Infrastructure (15%)
- Installing and Configuring Hyper-V (25%)
- Managing Virtual Machine Environments (25%)
Spend more time on the topics that carry the most weight.
Microsoft TS: Windows Server 2008 R2, Server Virtualization Sample Questions:
A company has a Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V server environment. The environment is managed by using Microsoft Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2.
An existing virtual machine (VM) named VM04 must be cloned
You need to clone VM04 to VM03.
System Center Virtual to a new VM, named VM03, on the same host. The VM must be stored on a local disk.
How should you build a set of PowerShell commands to achieve this goal? (To answer, drag the appropriate phrase from the list of answer chores to the correct location or locations in the answer area.)
Select and Place:
Correct Answer:

Explanation:
(Question is open to discussion)
Answer changed 12/06/2012 FROM Get-VMMServer, Get-VM,
VM04, Set-VM, VM03 TO Get-VMMServer, Get-VM,
VM04, Get-VMHost, VM03
Windows commands Get-VMMServer (Windows cmd)
Connecting to the Virtual Machine Manager Server Applies To: Virtual Machine Manager 2008, Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2, Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 SP1 You can display Help about System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) cmdlets at any time in the Windows PowerShell - Virtual Machine Manager command shell. However, you can use the VMM cmdlets only after you connect to a VMM server. Connecting to a VMM server retrieves the server object from the VMM database and gives you access to all the other objects in the database. You retain access to the objects in the database until you close the server connection, which you can do by closing the VMM command shell.
To connect to the Virtual Machine Manager server
Type the following command, and then review the output. Replace the placeholders with your own server and domain names:
Get-VMMServer -Computername "<YourVMMServerName>.<YourDomainName>.com"
When the command has successfully completed, the server object is returned. The command shell displays information about the properties of the VMM server object. And, you are connected to the VMM database that is provided by the VMM server. If a command does not work in the command shell, run the command to connect to the VMM server again. If you encounter problems, open the Services tool in Administrative Tools, and then restart the VMM service. Or, restart the service in the command shell. For information about how to restart a service in the command shell, type Get-Help Restart-Service -detailed. If you are working on the server on which VMM is installed, you can substitute "localhost" for the fully qualified domain name (FQDN). You cannot do this if you are accessing the server remotely. To connect to Virtual Machine Manager if it is installed on the local host Type the following command, and then review its output: Get-VMMServer -Computername localhost
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc764276.aspx
Virtual Machines (Windows cmd)
Set-Vm
Change the configuration of a VM
Set-VM -VM (Get-VM -Name "Win XP SP1") -Name "Win XP SP2" -GuestId "winXPProGuest"
-Description "My updatedWin XP virtual machine."
The Set-VM cmdlet configures a virtual machine.
Examples
Example 1
Configures virtual machine TestVM to shut down when the Hyper-V host shuts down.
PS C:\> Set-VM -Name TestVM -AutomaticStopAction Shutdown
Example 2
Stops virtual machine TestVM, sets it to use dynamic memory, sets its maximum amount of memory to
2GB, sets it to use 2 virtual processors, and starts it.
PS C:\> Stop-VM -Name TestVM -Passthru | Set-VM -ProcessorCount 2 -DynamicMemory -
MemoryMaximumBytes 2GB -Passthru | Start-VM
Provision VM (Windows cmd)
VI PowerScripter
To create a new VM (Windows cmd)
$esxhost = Get-VMHost "ESXHost01 .mydomain.com"
New-VM -Name XPVM -VMHost $esxhost -DiskMB 4000 -MemoryMB 256
Creates a new virtual machine.
Examples
Example 1
Creates a new virtual machine named new 1 that has 512MB of memory.
PS C:\> New-VM -Name "new 1" -MemoryStartupBytes 512MB
Example 2
Creates a virtual machine named new 2 that has 1GB of memory and that is connected to a new 40GB
VHDX file.
PS C:\> New-VM -Name "new 2" -MemoryStartupBytes 1GB -NewVHDPath d:\vhd\base.vhdx
Example 3
Creates a virtual machine named new 3 that has 1GB of memory and is connected to an existing VHDX file.
PS C:\> New-VM -Name "new 3" -MemoryStartupBytes 1GB -VHDPath d:\vhd\BaseImage.vhdx
To Remove a VM:
Remove-VM ( Get-VM "myVM" ) -DeleteFromDisk
Templates (Windows cmd)
$template = Get-Template -Name Templ* -Location (Get-Datacenter DC)
Remove-Template -
Template $template
New-Template -VM ( Get-VM XPVM ) -Name Template01 -Location (Get-Datacenter DC)
Set-Template -Template $template -ToVM
# convert Template to VM
How to Create a Virtual Machine Template http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb740832.aspx
Guest Customization Specification $osspec = Get-OSCustomizationSpec WinXP
# reads Guest Customization Specification object
New-VM -Name MyVM2 -Template Template01 -VMHost ESX01 -OSCustomizationSpec $osspec
other OS Customization CmdLets: New-OSCustomizationSpec Set-OSCustomizationSpec
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc967317
You use Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2 to create and manage virtual
machines (VMs).
You attempt to create the first VM on a Hyper-V host by using Windows PowerShell.
You receive an error message stating that the New-VM PowerShell cmdlet is not recognized.
You need to be able to create VMs by using PowerShell.
What should you do?
- A. In PowerShell, run the Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.SystemCenter.VirtualMachineManager cmdlet.
- B. Run the Create-VM -Name "VM01" -VirtualHardDisk $VHD -VMHost $VMHost -Path "C:\MyVMs" PowerShell cmdlet.
- C. Enable the Windows PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment feature.
- D. Install the VMM Self-Service Portal.
Correct Answer: A 🗳️
Explanation: Only visible for ExamTorrent members. You can sign-up / login (it's free).
Your virtual environment includes a Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V failover cluster. You manage the environment by using Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2.
You need to configure the live migration network priorities for all virtual machines (VMS).
What should you do?
- A. In Hyper-V Manager, take each VM offline and edit the settings of each VM.
- B. In Failover Cluster Manager, edit the properties of a single VM.
- C. Enable Cluster Shared Volumes (CSVs).
- D. In Virtual Network Manager, edit the properties of the virtual network.
Correct Answer: B 🗳️
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All servers on your network run Windows Server 2008 R2. You deploy Remote Desktop Services (RDS).
You are configuring the Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) role service. You install an application on all of the RD Session Host servers. The application communicates with a server that allows only one connection per IP address.
You need to configure the Remote Desktop IP Visualization settings for this application.
Which two actions should you perform? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)
- A. Set the IP Visualization mode to Per program.
- B. Set the IP Visualization mode to Per session,
- C. Disable Remote Desktop IP Visualization.
- D. Enable Remote Desktop IP Visualization,
Correct Answer: A,D 🗳️
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A company has a 64-bit server with a quad-core processor. The server runs Windows Hyper-v Server 2008 R2 Service pack(SP) 1. The server will host five virtual machines (VMs) with SP1 integration services installed. VM1, VM2, and VM3 use the maximum number of logical processors. Resources allocation for VMs is configured as shown in the following table.
The environment must be configured to meet the following resource allocation requirements:
-VM4 must be able to consume up to half of each processor
-VM5 must not start if VM1, VM2, VM3, and VM4 are running.
-VM4 must use the maximum number of logical processors available on the Hyper-V host
-VM4 must share CPU resources evenly with VM3 during peak usage on the Hyper-V host
You need to configure VM4 to meet the requirements.
How should you configure VM4? (To answer, drag the approbate setting from the list of choices to the correct locations in the answer area.)
Select and Place:
Correct Answer:

Explanation:
Answer changed 12/06/2012 FROM 4 - 24 - 50 - 4 TO 4 -25 -50 -100
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